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Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta Grammar. Mostrar todas las entradas
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta Grammar. Mostrar todas las entradas

domingo, 10 de noviembre de 2013

OBJECTIVE PROFICIENCY UNIT 20 GRAMMAR HAVE AND GET: 3 THINGS THAT HAPPEN TO YOU

3 THINGS THAT HAPPEN TO YOU
We use have + object + past participle to describe
things that happen to us, often misfortunes. The
subject is the person who experiences what
happened:
I've had my car stolen. (Compare: My car was
stolen.)
He's had his application for citizenship turned down. ,
(Compare: His applicationfor citizenship has been
turned down.)
My mother's had her letter published in The Times.
(Compare: My mother's letter has been published in
The Times.)
In spoken English we can sometimes use get
instead of have:
She's got another letter published in The Times.
Note that sometimes only the context will identify
precise meaning. Consider:
They had theirfence pulled down. (= either: they
employed somebody to pul1 it down (causative); or
it was pulled down without their planning it, e.g.

by vandals.)
SOURCE: GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY CAMBRIDGE ADVANCED AND PROFICIENCY

OBJECTIVE PROFICIENCY UNIT 20 GRAMMAR 2.- GET + -ED: ACTIVE AND PASSIVE

2 GET + -ED: ACTIVE AND PASSIVE
We can sometimes use get instead of be in the
passive. This is usually informal:
They got punished by the Principal for making so
much noise.
Lucky Paul got promoted / elected / chosen / appointed
yesterday.
Poor Vassili - his dog got run over last night.
Get meaning 'become' is also common with a
particular small group of past participles:
get dressed get married get used to get stuck
get lost get caught get burned get involved
The meaning of these phrases can be active:
1 got dressed as quickly as 1 could.
We can use some of these active phrases with
an object:
1 have to get the children dressed early every morning.

Don't get your family involved in the business.
sOURCE: GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY FOR CAMBRIDGE ADVANCED AND PROFICIENCY